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Which of the following groups did the Progressive movement predominantly aim to uplift?

  1. Urban elite

  2. Rural farmers

  3. The poor

  4. Wealthy industrialists

The correct answer is: The poor

The Progressive Movement primarily aimed to uplift the poor as part of its broader mission to improve society through various reforms. This movement emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries in response to the rapid changes brought about by industrialization, urbanization, and the social issues stemming from these processes, such as poverty, labor exploitation, and lack of access to education and healthcare. A key aspect of the movement was its focus on social justice and improving living conditions for the underprivileged. Progressives advocated for changes such as better housing, child labor laws, workers' rights, and efforts to combat corruption in government and business. They believed that addressing the challenges faced by the poor was essential for advancing democracy and achieving a more equitable society. While the movement also addressed issues relevant to other groups, including rural farmers and urban elites, its core mission centered on aiding the poor and ensuring that their voices were heard in the political realm. The reforms they pursued were designed to create a more just society where everyone, regardless of their socio-economic status, could have opportunities for a better life.