Progressive Movement Practice Exam

The Progressive Era is often associated with which of the following changes in American society?

1. Increased immigration restrictions

2. Expansion of civil rights for African Americans

3. Growth of reform movements addressing social justice

4. Decreased federal government power

The correct answer is: Growth of reform movements addressing social justice

The Progressive Era, which spanned from the late 19th to the early 20th century, is characterized by a robust growth of reform movements aimed at addressing a variety of social issues and injustices prevalent during that time. This period saw a surge in activism and grassroots movements that sought to rectify problems such as economic inequality, labor rights, women's suffrage, and educational reforms. Groups and individuals fought vigorously for social justice, advocating for policies that aimed to improve the living conditions of the poor, combat corruption in politics, and promote public health and safety. This focus on reform was a hallmark of the Progressive movement, reflecting a collective desire for societal improvements and the establishment of a more equitable society. Activists worked tirelessly to influence legislation and public opinion, leading to significant changes in laws and practices, such as the establishment of child labor laws and initiatives for public education. The era is thus closely tied to the growth of reform movements that sought to challenge the status quo and instigate meaningful change in American society.