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How did muckrakers contribute to the Progressive Movement?

  1. Challenged government and urged a return to past conditions

  2. Exposed widespread corruption in business and government

  3. Wrote favorable biographies about wealthy Americans

  4. Aligned themselves with the women's suffrage movement

The correct answer is: Exposed widespread corruption in business and government

Muckrakers played a crucial role in the Progressive Movement by investigating and exposing corruption and social injustices in both business and government. Their journalistic efforts brought to light the unethical practices, monopolistic behaviors of corporations, and failures in government policies that directly affected the daily lives of ordinary citizens. By highlighting critical issues such as labor exploitation, unsafe working conditions, and political corruption, muckrakers created public awareness and outrage, which ultimately contributed to the demand for reforms. The investigative nature of muckraking journalism spurred legislative changes and more active government involvement in regulating industries and addressing social problems. Their works not only informed the public but also mobilized support for various progressive reforms, shaping public opinion and leading to changes that aimed to improve society as a whole. This emphasis on accountability and transparency in both sectors was integral to the Progressive Movement's goals.